emperor ganges ethiopia

18 chapters | XX. Iyasu modernized the Ethiopian criminal code and created a municipal police force called the Terenbulle. X. Yostos 4 7211 1711 Mumazes (Queen) 4 3829 1671 11th century), who allegedly received the idea in a dream;[3] Taddesse Tamrat discredits this tradition, arguing that the records of the Zagwe dynasty betray too many disputed successions for this to have been the case. This is a list of legendary monarchs of Ethiopia, based on a king list provided by Ethiopian prince regent Tafari Makonnen (later known as Emperor Haile Selassie), with reference to multiple Ethiopian traditions and legends.Other Ethiopian king lists are discussed in the Other King Lists section.. Over Ethiopia's long history, multiple kingdoms and states have ruled, with one of the earliest . Italy added Ethiopia to its already existing colonies of Eritrea and Italian Somalia, creating the new dependent state of Italian East Africa and was the first to associate Ethiopia as part of the Horn of Africa. I. Yekuno Amlak 15 6768 1268 Lij Iyasu was never referred to as "Iyasu V" or as an emperor during his rule, either by Ethiopians or by foreigners. One of the most popular kings to have ruled over the African nation, he embarked on extensive expansion campaigns leading to the creation of a modern empire-state by 1898. 1818-68 - Lij Kasa conquers Amhara, Gojjam, Tigray and Shoa. Finally, on June 19, 1285, King Yekune Amlake died. But it all goes back to his fathers age King Ella Amida when he rescued the two young Syrian boys called Frumentius and Aedesius from a terrible incident of a trading ship seized in the red sea. Awseyo Sera II 38 4659 841 IV. So in this article, we will see the 15 most influential Ethiopian Kings and Leaders. Yacob Elaryan 80 1664 3836 In order to weaken the emperor, Rome tried to buy Sahle Mariams cooperation with thousands of rifles. Although only 21 years of age, he was able to displace Bezebeh, who had been appointed ruler by the emperor in 1859, and subsequently declared himself negus of the province. XVI. In more recent times, it was used as an honorific title bestowed on governors of the most important provinces (kingdoms): Gojjam, Begemder, Wello, Tigray and the seaward kingdom, (where the variation Bahri Negasi (Sea King), was the title of the ruler of present-day central Eritrea). Sahle Mariam declared himself emperor of Ethiopia on March 25, taking the name Menilek II, and at Wichale (or Ucciali, as the Italians called it) in Wallo on May 2 he signed a treaty of amity and commerce granting Italy rule over Eritrea. Also claimed the Zagwe lineage through his father. Sulay Kawawmenun 20 5343 157 Soliman Tehagi 73 2256 3244, Total: 21 Sovereigns of the Tribe of Ori. Of the posterity of Ori up to the reign of Makeda 98 Sovereigns reigned over Ethiopia before the advent of Menelik I. I. Menelik I 25 4543 957 The Fasil Ghebbi ( Amharic: ) is a fortress located in Gondar, Amhara Region, Ethiopia. And Lalibela was probably one of the most influential Ethiopian kings, having built rock-hewn churches and a city named after him. XX. After Christ 9 5509 9, V. THOSE WHO REIGNED AFTER THE BIRTH OF CHRIST, Name of Soveriegn Length of Reign Year of the World After Christ Hogeb 100 1971 3529 The Ethiopian Birr by Sophonias Woldu | Mar 3, 2023 | Ethiopia, Ethiopian History. In 1993 a group called the "Crown Council of Ethiopia", which included several descendants of Haile Selassie, affirmed Amha as emperor and legal head of Ethiopia. XXXIV. XLIX. From this auspicious start, Ethiopia continued to grow as a major world power. The emperor was the head of state and head of government, with ultimate executive, judicial and legislative power in that country. Sahle Ahzob 2 5933 433 https://www.britannica.com/biography/Menilek-II, GlobalSecurity.org - Biography of Menelik II, Menelik II - Student Encyclopedia (Ages 11 and up). One tradition credits this practice to the Zagwe king Yemrehana Krestos (fl. XXIV. The claim of descent from Menelik I is based on the assertion that the kings of Axum were also the descendants of Menelik I; its definitive and best-known formulation is set forth in the Kebra Nagast. On the death of Tewodros in 1868, Sahle Mariam, as negus of Shewa, aspired to the position of emperor, but he was not the only claimant. In 1270 CE, the Zagwe rulers were overthrown and Ethiopia was reconsolidated under the leadership of a new ruler, Yekuno Amlak. Although the emperor of Ethiopia had theoretically unlimited power over his subjects, his councillors came to play an increasing role in governing Ethiopia, because many emperors were succeeded either by a child, or one of the incarcerated princes, who could only successfully leave their prisons with help from the outside. Baeda Maryam 1795- 97 Yekuno Amlak claimed that he could directly trace his ancestry back to Dil Na'od, the last Axumite king. From the Deluge until After some time, he asked the Portuguese for help, but they could arrive after his death. III. He helped devise its first charter and became its first chairperson,. In order to avoid capture, Tewodros committed suicide two days later. X. Atsbeha II 5 5881 381 Perhaps making Christianity the official religion of the country might be his boldest contribution to the countrys history. XXXVIII. I would definitely recommend Study.com to my colleagues. The emperor went into exile on May 2, 1936. Massaherta 16 4443 1057 IV. Titon Satiyo 10 4254 1246 XII. VIII. African Origin of the Olympics: The Black Greeks, Moorish Kings of England: King James VI and I of Scotland and England 1566 1625 and his daughter, The Jews, the Hebrews and the Israelites: Not Your Same Old Same Old By Bishop, Black Arab Kuwaitis and White Arabized Kuwaitis, Charlemagne, the Moor and the Negrito Royalty of the Holy Roman Empire Marc Washingtons Perspectives, African Roots of Famous Euro-American Families, JENdA: A Journal of African Women Studies & Culture. While Abyssinia describes only the Semitic speaking people of the country i.e amharic , tegirigna, tigre , guragigna and other minority Semitic languages, Ethiopia describes the other ethnics who speak the Afro asiatic sub group languages like Cushitic , omotic and nilo Saharan languages together with the abbysinians. V. Asfeh Lalibela built ten rock-hewn churches, interconnected through internal passageways. X. ELEVATION TO THE THRONE OF ATSE (EMPEROR) LEBNA DENGEL, AND THE INVASION OF ETHIOPIA BY GRAN. In 1861 he conceived a bold foreign policy to bolster his kingdom and promote his reforms. XI. Right IconThis ranking is based on an algorithm that combines various factors, including the votes of our users and search trends on the internet. XIII. Galawdewos 19 7051 1551 During the period of his rivalry with Emperor Yohannes IV and the latters son, Mengesha, Menilek appeared to befriend the Italians, but a quarrel later developed. He was a courageous leader who resisted the force of Egypt, Italy, and Sudan for quite some time. XXV. VII. Nalke 5 5480 20 XV. An important and influential ruler, Tewodros hold an important place in Ethiopian history. Hermantu I 5 months The Italian version of Article XVII of the Treaty of Wichale made Rome the medium for Ethiopias foreign relations, whereas the Amharic text was noncommittal. Yohannes IV defeated an invading Egyptian army in modern day Eritrea and gave his life to end the Mahdist threat to Ethiopia. The emperor held Ethiopia together only through coercion. Atserk Amen VI 10 5158 342 During this period Italy carried out a program of public works, concentrating especially on highways and on agricultural and industrial development. Horkam 29 3125 2375 Still, the war began in 1531. Corrections? Amen Emhat II 5 4259 1241 Aided by rebellious warlords, the British force attacked Tewodros II at Magdala. The title "King of Kings", often rendered imprecisely in English as "emperor", dates back to ancient Mesopotamia, but was used in Axum by King Sembrouthes (c. 250 AD). Negus Tafari Makonnen Ramhay Nastossanan 14 4958 542 Thus, it's no surprise that the founding of this empire is shrouded in myth and controversy. IX. XIII. Of the posterity of Yekuno Amlak up to the reign of Naod 23 sovereigns ruled over Ethiopia; in all 291 sovereigns. Of the posterity of Sarisa Dengel up to the reign of King Takla Giyorgis 18 sovereigns reigned over Ethiopia. First Known Use: 1594, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Negus&oldid=1152641574, This page was last edited on 1 May 2023, at 13:03. [13] XIX. Emperor Galawdewos (reigned 1540-59) opted for a hit-and-run strategy and on February 21, 1543, caught Amad in the open near Lake Tana and killed him in action. XXIV. XXIX. Za Dengel I 7099 1599 Baeda Maryam III 1826 The Solomonic Dynasty ruled Ethiopia from the 1270s to the 1970s, and the 14th-century work, the Kebra Nagast (The Glory of the Kings) famously tells of how the dynasty of Ethiopian kings descended from King Solomon himself. Zauditu (Empress) & XIV. Many plays, books, songs, and art works have been influenced by the life of Tewodros II of Ethiopia. Grand Total, 46 Sovereigns. II. XII. With this objective, he fought and defeated the warlords of his age and was able to end the era of warlords. In this lesson, we are going to explore the history of the rulers of Ethiopia and see how their power changed over time. The Amhara warrior turned emperor, Kassa of Qwara, Gonder, in 1855 took complete control over Ethiopia and was crowned Tewodros II. Chris has a master's degree in history and teaches at the University of Northern Colorado. [3] [4] See also [ edit] Emperor of Eritrea or Medri Bahri Ras Woldemichael Solomon References [ edit] Enrolling in a course lets you earn progress by passing quizzes and exams. XX. Adgala 30 3295 2205 Challenge, revival, and decline (16th-19th century) Gudit 40 6390 890 XII. Negus is a noun derived from the Ethiopian Semitic root .mw-parser-output span.smallcaps{font-variant:small-caps}.mw-parser-output span.smallcaps-smaller{font-size:85%}ng, meaning "to reign". Vote for Your Favourite Ethiopian Emperors & Kings, (Former Emperor of Ethiopia (1930 - 1936, 1941 - 1974)), (Son of Emperor Tewodros II and Empress Tiruwork Wube of Ethiopia), (Ethiopian Nobleman and Advisor to Emperor Menelik II of Ethiopia), (Ethiopian Slave Who Rose to Become the Wazir and De Facto Ruler of Egypt (946 -968)). Some scholars take an approach in the middle, attempting to either find a connection between Axum and the South Arabian kingdom of Saba, or between Axum and the pre-exilic Kingdom of Judah. Johannis 5 months + I. Ori or Aram 60 970-1030 4470 XI. 27 sovereigns of the posterity of Kaleb; 257 in all. Adyam Sagad Iyasu 25 7202 1702 LI. Ramenkoperm 14 4457 1043 Both texts agreed that in the case of differences the Amharic text was to prevail. Frumentius was a loyal individual, so he stayed and kept the kingdom running. Tawasya II 21 4680 820 277 lessons. Haile Selassie I himself was never a Rastafarian. LXI. Some (including many inside Ethiopia) accept it as evident fact. Jamal began his rise to power in Delhi as a habshi, one of many enslaved Africans of East African descent frequently employed by Muslim monarchs as mercenaries and members of royal security teams. Create an account to start this course today. XXIII. Apart from his emperor, he was well known for being the great-grandson of Dawit II, the father of Fasilides, and a member of the Solomonic dynasty. Fascinated by modernity, Menelik II played a major role in modernizing Ethiopia. However, the 1995 Constitution of Ethiopia confirmed the abolition of the monarchy. Awseya Tarakos 12 5055 445 Nuatmeawn 4 4829 671 An emperor who fought his way to the central kingdom of the country, Yohannes IV was born on July 11, 1834, in Degol Weyane. Za Israel 1 month II. Bakaffa 9 7225 1725 Tewoflus 3 7207 1707 Birhan Sagad Iyasu 24 7249 1749 IX. V. Gariak II 60 1306 4194 He was determined to make Ethiopia a Muslim country and redress the injustice in Muslim society. Its unique architecture shows diverse influences including Nubian, Axumite, and Baroque characteristics. XVII. By 1974, Ethiopia was one of only three countries in the world to have the title of emperor for its head of state, together with Japan and Iran. The British ignored the scheme, and, when no response came, Tewodros imprisoned the British envoy and other Europeans. This technically indicated the ending of the Axumite dynasty was because of Mara Takla Haymanot. After Menelik, all monarchs were of distaff descent from Solomonics. [26] History Currently, she is working on 3 books of her own including Warriors and the power of silence. Articles from Britannica Encyclopedias for elementary and high school students. Itd be Menelik II who would finish the unification plans of Tewodros. Amoy 21 4040 1460 During his rule (1314-44), Amda mostly waged wars against the Muslim kingdoms to the southeast and thrived in expanding both Ethiopian territory and power in the region through conquests of Muslim borderlands. XXIV. Dedem 5 6285 785 XLVIII. Encyclopaedia Britannica's editors oversee subject areas in which they have extensive knowledge, whether from years of experience gained by working on that content or via study for an advanced degree. II. XLIII. III. Agabi 1 5945 445 Arfed Gebra Maskal 4 5869 369 Tewodros had plans to modernize Ethiopia. XVIII. A constructivist approach[which?] XXXI. Aruas (daughter of preceding) 7 months Tutimheb 20 3750 1750 Menilek contracted with a French company to construct a railway between Addis Ababa and Djibouti, which thus spurred the exploitation of the countrys produce by foreign merchants in cooperation with the ruling elites. XI. XXVI. Great Britain sent its Navier expedition to rescue the British prisoners. He also found Debre Birhan. XLVI. Early in the subsequent campaigns, Haile Malakot died, and Sahle Mariam was captured and taken to the emperor's mountain stronghold, Amba Magdela. Makeda 31 4518 982. XVIII. This article lists the emperors of Ethiopia, from the founding of the Zagwe dynasty in the 9th/10th century until 1974, when the last emperor from the Solomonic dynasty was deposed. LVIII. Thank you very much! History and many individuals described him as an enigmatic emperor who could act out of the former traditional ways of many kingdoms. Nagey Bsente 10 5361 139 Atserk Amen III 10 5118 382 In The Country of The Blue Nile VII. Later Christianity became the official religion of Ethiopia after being accepted by the king. AGDAZYAN DYNASTY OF THE POSTERITY OF THE KINGDOM OF JOCTAN, I. Akbunas Saba II 55 3570 1930 Wededem 10 6295 795 Tsaham II 2 5938 438 Adhana I (Queen) 5 5874 374 Creating a professional army are some of them. Sahle Mariam subsequently incorporated Arusi, Harer (Harar), Jima, Kefa (Kaffa), and the several kingdoms and states of southern Ethiopia within his domains. Djagons 20 4082 1418 Haile Selassie also was the central figure of the Ras Tafari (Rasta) movement. Agbea Tsion Still, it was soundly defeated by the Ahmed gran troops, the Gelawdious kingdom was able to reinforce its power with the help of additional forces from the Portuguese. IV. Anbase Wedem 20 6410 910 Then came Tewodros II with a deep burning desire to unify the nation under one rule and return its greatness. Yikuno Amlak is well known for restoring the Solomonic dynasty, which lasted until 1974. Amharic: negus [negus]) is the word for "king" in the Ethiopian Semitic languages and a title[1] which was usually bestowed upon a regional ruler by the Negusa Nagast, or "king of kings,"[2] in pre-1974 Ethiopia. Amey II 1 5931 431 V. Sahle 14 5865 365 Etbenukawer 10 5371 129 Ilassahl 2 months XLII. Amen Emhat I 40 3944 1556 Tomadyon Piyankihi III 12 4841 659 Tsawi Terhak Warada Nagash 49 4819 681 Early in the subsequent campaigns, Haile Malakot died, and Sahle Mariam was captured and taken to the emperors mountain stronghold, Amba Magdela. XXIX. The Muslim army broke, leaving the field and north-central Ethiopia to the Christians. Hanyon I 4544 956 After this Jen Daraba, favourite of the Queen of Ethiopia, Garsemat Kandake (ed. Hesba Nafi 4 6918 1418 The boldest move in his age of power from 1606-1672 was making catholic Christianity the countrys official religion. XXVI. XVIII. According to history, the former dynasty before the foundation of the Zagwe dynasty by Mera Tekilehimano was the Axumite emperor Dil Naod. Our editors will review what youve submitted and determine whether to revise the article. In more recent times, it was used as an honorific title bestowed on governors of the most important provinces (kingdoms): Gojjam, Begemder, Wollo, Tigray, the seaward kingdom ( Bahre Negash "King of the Sea"), and later Shewa. Fere Sanay 23 6103 603 Senuka II 10 4092 1408 Wiyankihi I 9 4369 1131 Kingsof Aksumand Dmtare listed separately due to numerous gaps and large flexibility in chronology. John IV 1868-89 XXI. When he learned of the Italian interpretation, which was gaining some acceptance in Europe, he at once denied it and in 1893 renounced the whole treaty. XII. Menelik II 1889-1913 Johannes III 1840-41 Andreyas 6 months Sahala Dengel 1832-40 LXIII. Itd also be Menelik II who would defend the Ethiopian people against colonialism. states that the tradition was used on occasion, weakened or lapsed sometimes, and was sometimes revived to full effect after some unfortunate disputes and that the custom started in time immemorial as Ethiopian common inheritance patterns allowed all agnates to also succeed to the lands of the monarchy which however is contrary to keeping the country undivided. Akaptah Tsenfa Ared 8 5538 38 XI. The empress was the daughter of a Muslim king Hadiya sultanate throughout the late 15th and the early 16th. The time of her reign was 7 years). Nicotnis Kandake V 10 5475 25 And since knowing ones country is very much similar to knowing the kings and leaders, we will mention several Ethiopian Kings who influence the social and cultural aspects of the country. Takla Haymanot 1788-89 The Derg abolished the monarchy on 21 March 1975. Kedus Arbe (samt) 40 6633 1133 Emperor Menelik II achieved a major military victory against Italian invaders in March 1896 at the Battle of Adwa and conquered the modern borders of Ethiopia. Awadu Jan Asagad 30 5692 192 Horemtaku 2 5540 40 Asfeh II 1 5876 376 The Zagwe dynasty was relatively short lived, reaching its peak in the early 13th century under the ruler Lalibela, remembered for building monolithic churches across his kingdom. The crown name Menilek II was significant: Menilek I was the legendary son of Solomon and the Queen of Sheba (Makeda). The first one is for initiating the policy isolation between Ethiopia and other European countries and the second one is for building the most prominent historical heritages of Ethiopia the Fasil Castle (Ghebbi).. II. Traditionally, Ethiopians claim that the first emperor of Ethiopia was a semi-mythical figure named Menelik I. Menelik I was said to be the offspring of King Solomon of Jerusalem and the Queen of Sheba, ruler of a kingdom in either Yemen or Ethiopia. For five years (1936-41) Ethiopia was joined to Eritrea and Italian Somaliland to form Italian East Africa. Amda Tseyon 30 6827 1327 X. Sahlan 60 1584 3916 Rey, F.R.G.S., Commander of the Order of the Star of Ethiopia XV. Neber 30 3045 2455 IV. XX. XIV. Bahr Asagad XXII. XI. Ethiopian traditions do not all agree as to exactly when the custom started of imprisoning rivals to the throne on a Mountain of the Princes. Konsab I 5 4264 1236 I hope that your thoughts should be successful in future., Written on the 11th day of Sane, 1914 at the town of Addis Ababa, Name of Soveriegn Length of Reign Year of the World Before Christ 1868 - Tewodros defeated by a. Claimed the Solomonic lineage through his mother. Amen II 15 3480 2020 IX. Yeshak 15 6914 1414 XVII. After the death of Tewodros, Yohannes took the throne in four years. The boys got older; meanwhile, the king had died when king Ezana was just an infant, so his mother asked the older boys for guidance. Habassi 40 2955 2545 Between 1896 and 1906 Ethiopia expanded to its present size, taking in the highlands, the key river systems, and a buffer of low-lying zones around the states central core. Born in 1521/1522, a well-known king for being a member of the Solomonic dynasty and widely known as Mar Gelawdios. At such time, the Ahmed Gran leaded movement was launching the Islamic holy war jihad against the Ethiopian Christians. Eylouka (Queen) 45 1769 3731 Tatawdem 40 6473 973 Gigar (again) 1826-30 He was born in the district of Lasta, which is the power base for the Zagwe dynasty. Ezana contributed a lot by spreading artistic representation of Christianity to the country, such as the ark of the ten commandments given to Moses by God and built a collection of about 50 steles located around the northern edge of Aksum, with the highest height of 24m (78.74ft). Before Yohannes died fighting the Sudanese in 1889, he obliged Sahle Mariam to direct his ambitions mainly to the south and east. Upon the emperors death in 1913, Iyasu took power in his own right. Jan Seyum 40 6513 1013 Learning that Rome had used the mistranslation to claim a protectorate over all of Ethiopia, Menilek first sought a diplomatic solution; meanwhile, during 189193 he sent expeditions south and east to obtain gold, ivory, musk, coffee, hides, and slaves to trade for modern weapons and munitions. DYNASTY OF ATSE (EMPEROR) KALEB UNTIL GEDAJAN, I. Kaleb 30 6023 523 Pinotsem II 41 4427 1073 XXIII. XIII. VI. Her Hator II 30 4223 1277 Manturay 35 3355 2145 Tsegab 10 5789 289 Even when the Zagwe dynasty had lasted for about three centuries and a half, its strength was too small compared to the Solomonic dynasty. XIX. Kashta Walda Ahuhu 20 5098 402 Empress Menen had no children by Ras Leulseged. On the death of a monarch any male or female blood relative of the emperor could claim succession to the throne: sons, brothers, daughters and nephews all inherited at times. With Italy's entry on the side of the Axis Powers in World War II, the African part of the British Empire aided Haile Selassie and anti-Italian Ethiopian forces in the East African campaign. XXXIV. Herhator I 20 3770 1730 XLVII. Haile Selassie, served his country, Ethiopia, as its regent from 1916 to 1930 and as its emperor from 1930 to 1974. XXX. LI. XIII. III. II. He lost his mother on their way to England. The descent from Solomon meant very different things at different times, but the Solomonic succession has remained in the Ethiopian cultural landscape for centuries. Adglag 20 3265 2235 In 1855 the vigorous emperor of Ethiopia, Tewodros II, invaded the then semi-independent kingdom of Shewa. Asfeh Dalz 7 5851 351 As you ask me to send you the names of the Ethiopian Kings and the history of the Ethiopian Kings of Kings (Emperors), herewith I have taken a copy and send it to you. V. Fasil 35 7162 1662 Ayba 17 5770 270 Zagwe dynasty, also spelled Zague, line of 12th- and 13th-century Ethiopian kings who combined a nomadic military life with an impassioned desire to build monuments to their Christian religion. The crushing defeat of a European army greatly enhanced Menileks international reputation, causing a host of foreign advisers, ambassadors, emissaries, and adventurers to flow into the country. Tewodros II then imprisoned several British missionaries for the accusation of plotting against him. Later Frumentious traveled to Alexandria to ask the Eastern Orthodox Church to assign a bishop to Aksum. Armah Dawit 14 5964 464 Beginning in 1906 or 1907, Menilek suffered a series of paralytic strokes, and power passed to his wife, Empress Taitu, to Ras Tesemma, who became regent, and to Lij Iyasu, the grandson who was to succeed him. Lakniduga 25 3320 2180 Menileks later activities as emperor included the creation of ministries, the initiation of modern education, and the construction of telephone and telegraph systems and of a railway from Djibouti, on the Gulf of Aden, to Addis Ababa, the emperors new capital in the highlands of Shewa. HIM Haile Selassie I 1930-1974. This kingdom first appears in historical accounts under the leadership of a ruler named Zoskales, who is believed to have helped turn this city into a mighty kingdom. After ejecting two Egyptian armies from the highlands of Eritrea in 187576, Yohannes moved south, forcing Shewas king Sahle Mariam to submit and to renounce imperial ambitions. Fasil was a member of the Solomonic dynasty that had been coming down to generations through his father Susenyos I and his mother empress, Wald Saala Fasil. copyright 2003-2023 Study.com. I. Sartu Tsenfa Assegd 21 5530 30 Never officially crowned as Emperor. XI. Sofard 30 3185 2315 XXII. Bahr Ekla 19 6201 701 From roughly the 10th through 13th centuries, most of Ethiopia was under the rule of the Zagwe dynasty. XIV. Mandes 17 3986 1514 III. Negro University Press, New York. Ethiopian slave Ab al-Misk Kfr initially worked for Ikshdid dynasty founder Muammad ibn ughj, who later promoted him to a military officer. XX. The River Nile has been seen by many as the most important river in the world, and the secrets of the sources of the. XXVI. Get a Britannica Premium subscription and gain access to exclusive content. King Mara Takla Haymanot, the emperor and founder of the Zagwe dynasty variously called Mararah and Takla Haymanot by many Ethiopian Kings. These thirty-five sovereigns at the time of Akapta Tsenfa Arad (ed. XV. VII. VERY interesting info. Hesba Asagad 1 6779 1279 Susenyos was an adopted child raised by a borena clan. In this connection it should be noted that for some fifty years prior to the reign of the last king mentioned in the foregoing list (i.e. Italy was defeated and Selassie restored to the throne, with most combat in Ethiopia ending in 1941. XXXVI. L. Sabi IV 10 4474 1026 [5] LIII. Tsaham Laknduga 9 5779 279 (Emperor of Ethiopia from 1889 to 1913) Menelik II was the King of Shewa (1865-89), and the Emperor of Ethiopia (1889-1913). Sousel Atozanis 20 3465 2035 Ahmed lbn Ghazi, best known as Gran, invaded Ethiopia and held power until 1543. VII. Rey, F.R.G.S., For the Australian organisation, see, Return of Haile Selassie, post-war period, and end of the monarchy, designated but uncrowned Emperor of Ethiopia. Emperor of EthiopiaAmda Seyon I is most-famous in his chronicles as a valiant warrior against the Muslims and is often regarded as founder of the Ethiopian state. XXXII. I. Mara Takla Haymanot (His regnal name was Zagwe) 13 6433 933 XLVI. LVII. Menilek II, also spelled Menelik II, original name Sahle Mariam, also spelled Sahle Maryam or Sahle Miriam, (born August 17, 1844, Ankober, Shewa [Shoa], Ethiopiadied December 12, 1913, Addis Ababa), king of Shewa (or Shoa; 186589) and emperor of Ethiopia (18891913). But its safe to say Susenyos was also interested in the religion; thus, he lastly made his final decision to accept catholicism in 1622. Updates? VI. The Conquering Lion of Judah, a title of the Ethiopian Emperor and a national symbol of Ethiopia. VI. Suhal 4 5902 402 His throne name was Asnaph Sagad I (Ge'ez: ). Pazena Ezana 7 5993 493. Sera I (Tomai) 26 4570 930 Kaleb was the king of Axum, who had various names based on the victory and his entitlements, Hellesthaeus, Ellastheaeus, Elesbaan, Ellesboas, and Elesboem.

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