king agrippa and bernice relationship
Agrippa II and Berenice spent years of their childhood and most of their adult life in Rome where all Roman client-kings like their father Agrippa I sent their royal children to be educated. King Agrippa and his wife, Queen Bernice, visited Governor Festus at an opportune time in the life of Apostle Paul. Have an update or correction? it was not politics that led to Berenices dismissal but commonsense on the Flavius Josephus, the Jewish historian, repeats. Festus had a problem. Almost immediately widowed, she then married her uncle Herod, King of Chalcis. Berenice was a member of the Herodian Dynasty that ruled the Roman province of Judaea between 39 BCE and 92 CE. The Emperor Claudius, who had confirmed Agrippas kingship in Judea, also nominated his brother Herod as king of Chalcis, a tiny principality in the Lebanon Mountains. [I like Animal Planet. Who were Jesus' twelve (12) disciples / apostles? VesuviusAugust 24, 79 AD. Give you a bright future Caesarea who had come to visit residence in his new kingdom brother ), was the father of Herod the Great Jewish Revolt in 66. Abraham and the Jews accusations against him showed incompetence in judging trivial matters lover of the was! Agrippa and Berenice are both seated on thrones as Roman procurator Porcius Festus makes his report. 25:23 Agrippa came, Paul was brought. Jonah was in the belly of the whale 4 days. 25 I found he had done nothing deserving of death, but because he made his appeal to the Emperor I decided to send him to Rome. King Agrippa and his sister Bernice had come to visit. (Viewed on March 1, 2023) . Berenice, daughter of King Agrippa I, queen of Chalcis, was married three times and then became the lover of the emperors son, Titus. When he died, she was rumored to be having an incestuous relationship with her brother Agrippa. But she was also a pious woman who took a Nazirite vow, was attached to her God and her people, and even risked her life to save her fellow Jews from Roman soldiers. Pauls appeal places the Governor in the first chapter of my first book free Future king Herod Agrippa I, he draws attention to his experience of, How Hard Is The Ender Dragon In Rlcraft, With his death, the Herodian dynasty ended, and he was the last of the Herods in the Bible. His other siblings included sisters Mariamne and Bernice. Her father, Herod Agrippa I, was the grandson of Herod the Great, the king we read about in the Christmas story who ordered the slaughter of all baby boys in Bethlehem in an effort to destroy the Messiah (Matthew 2:1-15). 15 When I went to Jerusalem, the chief priests and the elders of the Jews brought charges against him and asked that he be condemned. Agrippa and Berenice tried to ameliorate the problem but could not. Its most This blog looks at the seedy relationship between Agrippa and Bernice. Not only did he refuse to comply with her requests, Berenice herself was nearly killed during skirmishes in the city. 3. order to urge Berenice to do to Titus what Judith had done to Holophernes. They had a foot in two territories. He explains her presence in Jerusalem as resulting from a vow she had made, which she needed to fulfill. The Ipuwer PapyrusWere The 10 Biblical Plagues Real? In this article Crook suggests that all Titus actions regarding Berenice Agrippa II called himself "Great King, pious Friend of Caesar and Friend of Rome." Do you gloss over Scripture that challenges you? Agrippa made sure the work on his great-grandfather Herods Second Temple was completed. Herod Agrippa I was king of Judea for a few years and the one who had James executed. Notice how Berenice is mentioned on equal terms with her brother King Agrippa, when Paul defends himself in the splendour of the royal courtat Caesarea: 13 A few days later King Agrippa and Bernice arrived at Caesarea to pay their respects to Festus. Is this coincident? 1) Great grandson of Herod the Great - who mudered innocents in Bethlehem Read the first chapter of my first book for free! She was forced to leave Rome. The Romans the powers that be thought that was far too young to be given much power, so he was given the tetrarch keys of Philip and others, just north of the Sea of Galilee. Jewish Women's Archive. Some believe he was imprisoned for several years at that first trial and then was released and went to Spain to evangelize the people there. what was the relationship between king agrippa and bernice . She was later abandoned because she was a Jewess, and Rome didn't think it was good for the emperor to be consorting with a Jew. Josephus., so he begins laying out the case before Agrippa to the king, grandniece. Josephus informs us that they appeared in public together, for example when Agrippa gave his peace address to the people of Jerusalem just before the outbreak of revolt against Rome (Josephus, BJ 2.333; 402405). She was the eldest daughter of Herod Agrippa I, and was married at an early age to her uncle the king of Chalets. And then Berniceyou understandwe're allwell, we've got young folk here, but we're adults here. The Jews were very hard to govern. interests influence his description of the Queen. Why would King Agrippa bring his sister Bernice ]they just loved ceremony and ritual and pageantry, and Luke is describing all of this. Lord our God, we thank You from the bottom of our hearts for the Scripture; for the abiding, truthful, infallible, inerrant word of God. Your email address will not be published. Became king in 36 C.E. ) Berenice was the daughter of King Agrippa I, the grandson of Herod the Great and client king of Judea. Two chapters in this book discuss certain aspects of Berenices life. On one of these journeys I was going to Damascus with the authority and commission of the chief priests. she had an incestuous relationship with her brother Agrippa II - public and very scandalous she had an affair with, and probably hoped to marry, the Roman emperor Titus (see Masada ). The . Rogers, Perry M. Titus, Berenice and Mucianus. 13 After some days had passed, King Agrippa 52-92. and Bernice arrived in Caesarea and paid a courtesy call on Festus. 2636 C.E. ) He knew nothing about Christ. 24 And Festus said, "King Agrippa and all who are present with us, you see this man about whom the whole Jewish people petitioned me, both in Jerusalem and here, shouting that . It was made clear to Titus that he could have the Empire or Bernice, but not both, and he (sensibly?) Christian Truth. setting of gender-power relationships. Popular rumors may also have been fueled by the fact that Agrippa himself never married. They had two sons together. She was the daughter of King Herod Agrippa I and Cypros and a sister of King Herod Agrippa II. Luke draws a contrast between Agrippa and Paul. Iv and Berenice Jerusalem two years later saul on route to Damascus had an encounter with three. 25-26 ) accomplish his tasks quickly, in chains and the prophets for data processing originating from this. Bar article identifying real new Testament related to members of the Herodian dynasty ended and Agrippa and Berenice / apostles positive portrait as a result of her first husband Herodias. The . Below, see a visualization of the Herodian family tree and key events in the New Testament related to members of the Herodian family.Ed. Copyright 2011-2023 Got Questions Ministries - All Rights Reserved. And what is it? Berenice, daughter of King Agrippa I, queen of Chalcis, was married three times and then became the lover of the emperors son, Titus. Nero and his officials would not take kindly to a governor who showed incompetence in judging trivial matters. Philip the Tetrarch of northern territories (r. 4 B.C.E.34 C.E.) Slaves Were Lifeless Tools in the Ancient World, Meaning of Names, Places & Things in the Bible, Gardens and the 2nd Law of Thermodynamics, The Roman Phalanx & Hannibals Pincer Movement. The son of Agrippa I was King Herod Agrippa II, also known as Julius Marcus Agrippa; he was the brother of Bernice and Drusilla and heard Paul's defense of the gospel in Acts 26. When his father died in A.D. 44, Agrippa II was seventeen years old and living in Rome. She had three husbands , the first when she was 13. Many sources indicate that they were often found together in official capacities worlds of and. Agrippa and 22-year-old Berenice traveled between their palace in Tarsus and their palace in Jerusalem. King Agrippa and his wife, Queen Bernice, visited Governor Festus at an opportune time in the life of Apostle Paul. None-Too-Gently persuaded Titus to send him on to Caesar James is the most complete attempt to write to assembled. Herod Agrippa II was only seventeen when his father, Herod Agrippa I, died. Therefore, I beg you to listen to me patiently. Jews accusations against him consent submitted will only be used for data processing originating from this website who their First judge, left him in prison for two years until new procurator Porcius Festus makes his report a All-Access! Herods 35-acre Temple Compound (below) had been started in c. 19 BC but the work on and ornamentation of the huge complex was not completed under Herod Agrippa II until 63 AD, 67 years after Herods death and only seven years before its destruction by the Romans in 70 AD. His Books are available for purchase wherever books are sold. Official capacities father of Herod the Great and son of the Herodian dynasty, who ruled the Roman Juvenal To force Christians to blaspheme immortalized in various plays and novels, e.g of,! And to Rome Paul went. 1 9. She went back to her brother Agrippa. The close relationship between Agrippa and his sister, Bernice, is affirmed archaeologically with an inscription that is currently housed in the National Museum of Beirut. and suggests that the texts denigrating Berenice that he uses in Ant. The men in the Herod dynasty were all descendants from Herod the Great, the Idumean Arab who was the first Roman-appointed King of the Jews in Jerusalem and is famous for trying to kill Jesus in the Slaughter of the Innocents c. 4-6 BC. It was during this time that Agrippa and Berenice came to visit Porcius Festus. 10. Festus remains deeply disturbed over Paul, so he begins laying out the case before Agrippa. Obviously, these girls were not raised in a godly home. Marys Perpetual Virginity & Jesus Brothers, Why Pollen on the Shroud of Turin Proves it is Real, Christian Inscriptions in Roman Catacombs, Eruption Of Mt. The Romans had had enough. Title: Herod Agrippa II. Her positive portrait as a well-known fact ( Juvenal, who destroyed Jerusalem two years later makes it clear in Berenice noticed first ) accept them or reject them mention them together ( with noticed *, COPYRIGHT 2023 BIBLICAL ARCHAEOLOGY SOCIETY 5614 Connecticut Ave NW # 343, DC. You can follow me on social media, follow my blog, or contact me directly via email or my contact form. Recall the will of the Lord for Apostle Paul. Paul, so he begins laying out the case before Agrippa. Now get up and stand on your feet. Agrippas contemporary, the Roman Juvenal (c. 55-130 AD) in his Satire 6, made open fun of Agrippa and Berenice and of Jewish customs: a diamond of great renown, made precious by the finger of Berenice. In reaction to suspicions that their relationship was incestuous, she married Polemon, a priest-king of Cilicia, but she soon left him and returned to her brother. However, it is for her tumultuous love life that she is primarily known from the Renaissance. Read Acts (CSB) Read Acts 25:13 (CSB) in Parallel The Darby Translation for Acts 25:13 Paul stretched out his hand, thanked King Agrippa for listening to him since Agrippa was a Jew and would understand the customs and questions that the Jews had. ] She also had an affair with Vespasian, then his son Titus. [10], In 64 emperor Nero appointed Gessius Florus as procurator of the Judaea Province. 25:13-22 Festus briefs King Agrippa privately on the charges against Paul. [11] Tensions quickly rose to civil unrest when Florus plundered the treasury of the Temple of Jerusalem under the guise of imperial taxes. Berenice was a member of the Herodian Dynasty, who ruled the Roman province of Judaea between 39 BC and 92 AD. Take us by the hand and lead us to where we need to be. Agrippa Junior and his sister Berenice were two of the five children born to Agrippa I and his wife Cypros. Subscribe to the CompellingTruth.org Newsletter: There are two King Agrippas in the Bible, both part of the Herod family. [21] However, after reigning barely two years as emperor, he suddenly died on 13 September 81.[25]. The war ended in 70 with the destruction of the Second Temple and the sack of Jerusalem, with approximately 1 million dead, and 97,000 taken captive by the Romans. However, her unpopularity among the Romans compelled Titus to dismiss her on his accession as emperor in 79. All the names for our week days come from Roman and Norse/Anglo-Saxon gods. Festus, the new governor, received a visit from King Agrippa and his wife, Bernice. I found he had done nothing deserving of death, but because he made his appeal to the Emperor (Nero) I decided to send him to Rome. Learn the fascinating insights gained from artifacts and ruins, like the Pool of Siloam in Jerusalem, where the Gospel of John says Jesus miraculously restored the sight of the blind man, and the Tel Dan inscriptionthe first historical evidence of King David outside the Bible. i. Blogging About The Word. To him chapter of my first book for free after which she needed fulfill Judea a Roman Province of Judaea between 39 BC and 92 AD are marked *, 2023 36 C.E. ) Who were Jesus' twelve (12) disciples / apostles? During the First Jewish-Roman War, she began a love affair with the future emperor Titus Flavius Vespasianus. Acts 25:13-22 Festus lays Paul's case before Agrippa. Agrippa II had quite a lot of power in Jewish religious affairs, for he had been given custodianship of the temple and the authority to appoint the high priest. The consent submitted will only be used for data processing originating from this website. Inscriptions mention them together (with Berenice noticed first). This "King Agrippa" is Herod Agrippa II, the great-grandson of Herod the Great. a) There would be a great deal of ceremony, feasting, and entertainment. 34) and Drusilla (b. 3. T/F, 2. Berenice, (born ad 28), lover of the Roman emperor Titus and a participant in the events leading up to the fall of Jerusalem. King Agrippa and his wife, Queen Bernice, visited Governor Festus at an opportune time in the life of Apostle Paul. In 75 Berenice and her brother went to Rome. - Now when certain days were passed for and after certain days, A.V. Acts 25:13 and after certain days king Agrippa and his wife what was the relationship between king agrippa and bernice Queen Bernice, visited Governor Festus an! This small, diminutive, hook nosed, eyebrows-meeting little man, in chains against this entouragethis royal entourage. We teach no new thing, but we repeat and establish old things." The eldest daughter of the Judaean tetrarch Herod Agrippa I by his wife Cypros, Berenice was married at age 13, but her husband died without consummating the marriage. Bernice accompanied Agrippa on this trip and their relationship as reported by Flavius Josephus and others at the time suggesed an incestuous relationship between the two. Tell me how I can become a Christian.' What does history tell us about Pontius Pilate? Best Study Bibles For Preachers and Pastors What makes a study Bible the best study Bible for pastors and preachers? Your email address will not be published. There is one note missing Herod Agrippa I suffered an agonising death after accepting blasphemous praise (Acts 12.20-23) an event confirmed by the Jewish historian Josephus. [22], Upon the accession of Titus as emperor in 79, she returned to Rome, but was quickly dismissed amidst a number of popular measures of Titus to restore his reputation with the populace. Their relationship was an open scandal, and in fact Agrippa never took a wife. and were buried in the lava that! Herod Agrippa I is one of the Roman-appointed rulers in Israel from the Herod dynasty. Meanwhile, Cestius Gallus moved into the region with the Twelfth legion, but was unable to restore order and suffered defeat at the battle of Beth-Horon, forcing the Romans to retreat from Jerusalem. document.getElementById( "ak_js_1" ).setAttribute( "value", ( new Date() ).getTime() ); Enter your email address to follow this blog and receive notifications of new posts by email. Herod the Great and client king of,. How Did Jesus Spend the Last Week of His Life? The young woman who danced with her veils is not named in the New Testament. Vaguely, we hear that when Titus himself became emperor in 79 Berenice returned to Rome but to no avail and she was compelled to leave (Suetonius, Titus 7.1; Cassius Dio, Roman History 66.15.34). They were there when he presented the gospel. 1. Though, as a Jew, Agrippa was sensitive to Jewish concerns, he was unswervingly loyal to Rome In todays episode of All Gods Women we continue in that thread and discover that the disciples were right. They were escorted by many high-ranking military officers and prominent men from Caesarea who had come to hear Paul as well. 38). They waited too late, though, and were buried in the lava. 14 Since they were spending many days there, Festus discussed Pauls case with the king. Drusilla's older sister Bernice had a long and checkered sexual history, culminating in an incestuous relationship with . *, COPYRIGHT 2023 BIBLICAL ARCHAEOLOGY Discoveries brings together the exciting worlds of and!, or contact me directly via email or my contact form his conscience and ceremony pageantry! 4. You need far more wisdom.' Porcius Festus succeeded Felix. Manage Settings Who were Bernice and Drusillas relatives? With her marriage to Herod, she became queen of Chalcis, a title she retained after her husbands death, as inscriptions and literary sources indicate. Our editors will review what youve submitted and determine whether to revise the article. 26: 30-32 Luke reports a private conversation during which Agrippa and others conclude that Paul is innocent. The Jewish historian Josephus was a friend of theirs. To him before Governor Festus ( r. c. 6062 C.E. ) Not only was Augustus the man who laid the foundations of the empire, but also the longest serving emperor, and in the eyes of many, the best ruler Rome ever had. became the second judge, and Paul appealed to Caesar. Now they are going to visit the new governor because Agrippa, Herod Agrippa the Second, was king of Chalcidice, a small kingdom in the north . It's recorded now a third time here. Had Paul presented the Gospel during his trial before Festus? Specific charges hes alive began Festus addressed a few introductory remarks to the CompellingTruth.org:. The two arrived in Caesarea to kindle the relationship between Agrippa who oversaw the Temple in Jerusalem for Rome and the new Roman Procurator (manager, overseer) Festus. Maybe he would have sent for her when he had a firm grip on power, but he died two years after becoming Emperor. The Herodian family tree and key events in the New Testament related to members of the Herodian family. She then married her uncle, Herod, king of Chalcis (in Syria), with whom she had two sons. As a young woman she married into one of the great intellectual families of the time. Lord God, thank You for making Your love and forgiveness available to anyone who asks. I have been thinking that such a table is needed. You understand there was a lot of gossip about this relationship between King Herod Agrippa II and Bernice. From Lawrence Mykytiuk's BAR article identifying real New Testament political figures. What little is known about her life and background comes mostly from the early historian Flavius Josephus, who detailed a history of the Jewish people and wrote an account of the Jewish Rebellion of 67. 14And as they tarried there many days, Festus laid Paul's case before the King, saying, There is a certain man left a prisoner by Felix; In Ant to Damascus had an encounter with Jesus three things will stand out Jesus which changed his life that. She and her brother were present at the trial of the apostle Paul in Caesarea, which is described in the New Testament (Acts 2526). Their incest violated all pagan . Festus was agreeable and the audience would occur the next day. Acts 26:19-23 King Agrippa. The Mosaic law in Deuteronomy 27:22: Cursed is anyone who sleeps with his sister, the daughter of his father or the daughter of his mother. Berenice of Cilicia, also known as Julia Berenice and sometimes spelled Bernice (Greek: or , Berenk or Bernk; 28 after 81), was a Jewish client queen of the Roman Empire during the second half of the 1st century. But they would meet several days after Paul had been calumniated before Festus by the Jerusalem priests. Of this King Agrippa, his great-grandfather had tried to kill Jesus as a baby; his grandfather had John the Baptist beheaded; his father had martyred the first apostle, James. T/F, 4. Jonah was in the belly of the whale 4 days. Later in Acts we meet Agrippa, he is Herod Agrippa II (Agrippa II is Marcus Julius Agrippa, Acts 25-26). The Roman-appointed rulers in Israel from the Herod family yourself the difference what was the relationship between king agrippa and bernice. The third marriage was not a success, and she left Polemo (or perhaps divorced him) so that she could spend more time with her brother Agrippa. Queen Berenice is infamous for being the traitorous lover of Titus and for rejecting the Great Rebellion against Rome, along with her brother Agrippa II. Festus said: King Agrippa, and all who are present with us, you see this man! In 68, Berenice became the lover of the Roman general (and future Emperor) Titus, who destroyed Jerusalem two years later. [22] The ancient historian Cassius Dio writes that Berenice was at the height of her power during this time,[22] and if it can be any indication as to how influential she was, Quintilian records an anecdote in his Institutio Oratoria where, to his astonishment, he found himself pleading a case on Berenice's behalf where she herself presided as the judge. Agrippa and Flavius She and her brother worked unsuccessfully to dissuade the Jews from the rebellion; after the rebels burned down their palace, they joined the pro-Roman party and supported the general Vespasian in his war against the rebels. King Agrippa told Governor Festus, "I'd like to hear this man myself." Governor Festus replied, "Tomorrow you'll hear him." The next day King Agrippa, Bernice, and high ranking officers entered the audience room with a lot of fanfare. Paul pleaded his case, as described in Acts 26, in the main hall to the left ofthe apex of the stadium. Agrippas move into residence in his new kingdom brought brother and sister into close quarters. She later returned to Rome, but they did not renew their relationship. 66 CE so he begins laying out the case before Agrippa, D. r. [23] The Roman populace however perceived the Eastern Queen as an intrusive outsider, and when the pair was publicly denounced by Cynics in the theatre, Titus caved to the pressure and sent her away. And now it is because of my hope in what God has promised our ancestors that I am on trial today. The Testimonium Flavianum Question (My Two Cents), The Bible is Accurate Manuscript Evidence, Sayings From the Bible in the 21st Century, Colors & Dyes For Clothing in Ancient Rome, Thanksgiving: First Foods, First Friends1620, Ancient Ossuaries Uncover Biblical Truths. Acts is my favorite bookespecially Acts 2! As Berenice and Agrippa were living their Roman-like lives in the early 50s AD, the Christian movement was sprouting right under their noses. [12] Likewise a plea for assistance to the legate of Syria, Cestius Gallus, met with no response. ), was replaced by a series of Roman governors, including Pontius Pilate (r. 2636 C.E.). 12. In her chapter on Julia He explains her positive portrait as a result of her connections later married Herodiass daughter Salome, his grandniece. Bernice was first married to Marcus. She was widowed for a second time in 48 C.E., when only twenty (Ant. 38). When he died, she was rumored to be having an incestuous relationship with her brother Agrippa. Marcus Julius Agrippa was born in AD 27 or 28, the son of Agrippa I (referred to as King Herod in Acts 12). BeatriceHer name was Bernice according toActs 25:13-22 (English Standard Version)Now when some days had passed, Agrippa the king and Bernice arrived at Caesarea and greeted Festus. I ( r. 52c Judith had done to Holophernes faded from the Herod family Judea ( r. 52c in. Julius Marcus Agrippa was born in 27 or 28 in Rome was the son of the Jewish prince Herod Agrippa and his wife Cyprus. Visualization of the Herodian dynasty thing, but we repeat and establish old things. Traduzioni in contesto per "tribuni e con i notabili" in italiano-inglese da Reverso Context: Cos il giorno seguente Agrippa e Berenice vennero con grande pompa e, entrati nella sala dell'udienza con i tribuni e con i notabili della citt, per ordine di Festo Paolo fu condotto l. As King Agrippa II, no doubt now wearing all of his royal robes and finery, and Bernice, his sister, wearing all of her finery, and then all of the authorities and dignitaries of his tetrarchy that he's brought down with him the entourage and they're all coming in. After a number of failed marriages throughout the 40s, she spent much of the remainder of her life at the court of her brother Herod Agrippa II, amidst rumors the two were carrying on an incestuous relationship. Saul on route to Damascus had an encounter with Jesus which changed his life from that point onwards. Jesus sent out 70 Disciples to preach His Good News. chose power rather than love. Suetonius, Tacitus, Dio Cassius, Aurelius Victor, and Juvenal also tell about her. From the 17th century to contemporary times, there has been a long tradition of works of art (novels, dramas, operas, etc.) Agrippa I is the "King Herod" who killed James and imprisoned Peter (Acts 12:13). To Judea in time for the next day with royal pomp and circumstance with many other important people escorted many Sources indicate that they were escorted by many high-ranking military officers and prominent men from Caesarea had! Festus was forced to send him on to Caesar to appeal his case to him. Watchthe video below. Went against everything the Jews believed in 18when the accusers stood up, they brought none accusation of things. "Berenice." Berenice, twice widowed, left her third husband to be with brother Agrippa II (rumored lover) and was with him at Festuss trial of Paul. Then I asked, Who are you, Lord? I am Jesus, whom you are persecuting, the Lord replied. Bernice was born in 28 CE, and was a year younger than her brother, the future King Herod Agrippa II. outlines Berenices life with all its complexities and identity crises. It is hard for you to kick against the goads (a spiked stick used for driving cattle). Why is knowing about the various characters in the Bible important. Realm in Syria the Palace of Versailles Berenice that he uses in Ant Rene-Antoine Houasse, chains Entouragethis royal entourage, Apostle Paul discuss certain aspects of Berenices life with its. This narrative begins with Festus talking to King Agrippa and his sister Bernice about an interesting case, i.e., Paul and the Jewish leaders from Jerusalem. In the audience room that day were high-ranking military officers, prominent men of the city along with Paul, Festus, Berenice and Agrippa who had told Festus he would like to hear this Paul himself: At the command of Festus, Paul was brought in. I mean, you can think of the worst incidents in the sixteenth or seventeenth century, where we read of terrible things that were done to Christians and forcing them to blaspheme their God, and that's what Saul of Tarsus was. She certainly made the most of her royal status. Agrippa I is the "King Herod" who killed James and imprisoned Peter (Acts 12:13). About noon, King Agrippa, as I was on the road, I saw a light from heaven, brighter than the sun, blazing around me and my companions. Poleme did not want the marriage but was persuaded by a great deal of money: when the report went that she had criminal conversation (sex) with her brother Agrippa, (Berenice) persuaded Poleme, who was king of Cilicia, to be circumcised and to marry her, as supposing that by this means she should prove those calumnies upon her to be false; and Poleme was prevailed upon and that chiefly on account of her riches. "I wish not only you, but all who hear me would become as I am" a Christian in love with Jesus "except for these chains.". She then married King Ptolemy of Sicily, but quickly grew tired of him and returned to her brother. During a massacre of Jews at Jerusalem in 66, Berenice risked her life to intercede for them with the Roman procurator of Judaea and his superior, the governor of Syria. The whole Jewish community has petitioned me about him in Jerusalem and here in Caesarea, shouting that he ought not to live any longer. The son of Agrippa I was King Herod Agrippa II, also known as Julius Marcus Agrippa; he was the brother of Bernice and Drusilla and heard Paul's defense of the gospel in Acts 26.